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major vulnerability· requires attention

Linux kernel flaw affecting container/mount namespaces across distributions; enables local container escape and host file access — widely used infrastructure component.

Systems

CVE-2026-98988

8.8
High
EPSS 0.16%Patch availableOct 24, 2026

Linux kernel mount-namespace bug lets userns processes access covered mounts

common questions

Is CVE-2026-98988 being exploited?

Not confirmed. CVE-2026-98988 does not appear in CISA's Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog, which records only exploitation that has been observed and reported publicly. That is evidence of absence of a report, not evidence the flaw is unattacked. EPSS currently estimates a 0.16% probability of exploitation in the next 30 days.

How severe is CVE-2026-98988?

CVE-2026-98988 is rated High with a CVSS score of 8.8. Severity describes how bad exploitation would be, not how likely it is: pair it with exploitation evidence before deciding what to patch first.

Is there a patch for CVE-2026-98988?

Yes. A fix has been recorded for CVE-2026-98988. The vendor advisory is the authority on the exact fixed version — apply it from there rather than from a summary.

What does CVE-2026-98988 affect?

CVE-2026-98988 affects Linux kernel (open_tree / OPEN_TREE_NAMESPACE), Containers and runtimes relying on mount covers (Docker, containerd, CRI-O), Linux hosts running unprivileged user namespaces. Confirm the exact affected versions against the vendor advisory before deciding you are exposed.

What should I do about CVE-2026-98988?

Install kernel update with the open_tree namespace fix or disable unprivileged user namespaces (sysctl kernel.unprivileged_userns_clone=0).

Exploitation status reflects CISA's KEV catalog as we last synced it. Check the catalog directly.

executive summary
technical analysis
affected
Linux kernel (open_tree / OPEN_TREE_NAMESPACE)Containers and runtimes relying on mount covers (Docker, containerd, CRI-O)Linux hosts running unprivileged user namespaces
impact

Local privilege escalation: unprivileged user-namespace process can bypass mount covers to read hidden host/container files, enabling container escape and data exposure.

action required

Patch when possible

affected versions
Linux Linux
  • affected>= 9b8a0ba68246a61d903ce62c35c303b1501df28b and < b8a94a405ddcf45e9470789e0a821d8f2aa4ca10
  • affected>= 9b8a0ba68246a61d903ce62c35c303b1501df28b and < 0febe278ec45b1ccdbe9bd5ff1ba365d8fd55e2a
  • affected7.0
vendor says fixed in< 7.0, >= 7.2.11 and <= 7.2.*, >= 7.3 and <= *

As published in the CVE Program record. A version outside these ranges is not a statement that it is unaffected — vendors sometimes understate a range, and distribution-backported builds carry upstream numbers that do not reflect what was patched into them.

how to fix
Remediation steps are tailored for users whose stack is affected. Add this technology to your stack to see the fix checklist.
references
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