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CVE-2026-74712

9.3
Critical
EPSS 0.14%Patch availableAug 25, 2026

mlx5 vDPA OOB read allows kernel/host memory leak and DoS

common questions

Is CVE-2026-74712 being exploited?

Not confirmed. CVE-2026-74712 does not appear in CISA's Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog, which records only exploitation that has been observed and reported publicly. That is evidence of absence of a report, not evidence the flaw is unattacked. EPSS currently estimates a 0.14% probability of exploitation in the next 30 days.

How severe is CVE-2026-74712?

CVE-2026-74712 is rated Critical with a CVSS score of 9.3. Severity describes how bad exploitation would be, not how likely it is: pair it with exploitation evidence before deciding what to patch first.

Is there a patch for CVE-2026-74712?

Yes. A fix has been recorded for CVE-2026-74712. The vendor advisory is the authority on the exact fixed version — apply it from there rather than from a summary.

What does CVE-2026-74712 affect?

CVE-2026-74712 affects Linux kernel (mlx5_core, mlx5_vdpa), Mellanox/NVIDIA ConnectX mlx5 NICs, vDPA-enabled virtualization (QEMU/KVM), Servers using mlx5 driver. Confirm the exact affected versions against the vendor advisory before deciding you are exposed.

What should I do about CVE-2026-74712?

Apply Linux kernel update with mlx5_vdpa fix and reboot affected hosts; prioritize vDPA/QEMU hosts.

Exploitation status reflects CISA's KEV catalog as we last synced it. Check the catalog directly.

executive summary
technical analysis
affected
Linux kernel (mlx5_core, mlx5_vdpa)Mellanox/NVIDIA ConnectX mlx5 NICsvDPA-enabled virtualization (QEMU/KVM)Servers using mlx5 driver
impact

Out-of-bounds read in mlx5_vdpa create_direct_keys can leak kernel/host memory and crash kernel/QEMU, enabling info disclosure or DoS via local/guest commands.

action required

Patch when possible

affected versions
Linux Linux
  • affected>= 0071b138d44af4296bf871e6624369ce697b4b15 and < ec3bb289cf19d526224117d5d450a5fd9cbd5ab2
  • affected>= 0071b138d44af4296bf871e6624369ce697b4b15 and < cde8931a25392670dd59a0acfcab87a830ab66c5
  • affected>= 0071b138d44af4296bf871e6624369ce697b4b15 and < 6c8a9f7bc00301e533a5366384f3070a8e7f8430
  • affected>= 0071b138d44af4296bf871e6624369ce697b4b15 and < 727e1f569855df83579edbd73dcb4a0723543a12
  • affected6.12
vendor says fixed in< 6.12, >= 6.12.104 and <= 6.12.*, >= 6.18.45 and <= 6.18.*, >= 7.1.9 and <= 7.1.*, >= 7.2 and <= *

As published in the CVE Program record. A version outside these ranges is not a statement that it is unaffected — vendors sometimes understate a range, and distribution-backported builds carry upstream numbers that do not reflect what was patched into them.

how to fix
Remediation steps are tailored for users whose stack is affected. Add this technology to your stack to see the fix checklist.
references
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