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major vulnerability· requires attention

Kernel-level vulnerability in Linux CIFS (widely deployed); remote SMB/DFS input can crash or leak kernel memory and affect many servers/clients.

Systems

CVE-2026-72318

9.4
Critical
EPSS 0.59%Patch availableAug 17, 2026

Kernel OOB read in CIFS DFS referral parsing (SMB client) causing info leak or DoS.

common questions

Is CVE-2026-72318 being exploited?

Not confirmed. CVE-2026-72318 does not appear in CISA's Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog, which records only exploitation that has been observed and reported publicly. That is evidence of absence of a report, not evidence the flaw is unattacked. EPSS currently estimates a 0.59% probability of exploitation in the next 30 days.

How severe is CVE-2026-72318?

CVE-2026-72318 is rated Critical with a CVSS score of 9.4. Severity describes how bad exploitation would be, not how likely it is: pair it with exploitation evidence before deciding what to patch first.

Is there a patch for CVE-2026-72318?

Yes. A fix has been recorded for CVE-2026-72318. The vendor advisory is the authority on the exact fixed version — apply it from there rather than from a summary.

What does CVE-2026-72318 affect?

CVE-2026-72318 affects Linux kernel (cifs module), SMB/CIFS clients, Linux distributions with CIFS enabled (Ubuntu, RHEL, SUSE, Debian). Confirm the exact affected versions against the vendor advisory before deciding you are exposed.

What should I do about CVE-2026-72318?

Apply vendor/kernel updates immediately; block untrusted SMB servers and restrict SMB access.

Exploitation status reflects CISA's KEV catalog as we last synced it. Check the catalog directly.

executive summary
technical analysis
affected
Linux kernel (cifs module)SMB/CIFS clientsLinux distributions with CIFS enabled (Ubuntu, RHEL, SUSE, Debian)
impact

Remote malicious SMB/DFS server can trigger out-of-bounds kernel read via DFS referral parsing, causing kernel memory disclosure or crash (remote DoS).

action required

Immediate action required

affected versions
Linux Linux
  • affected>= 4ecce920e13ace16a5ba45efe8909946c28fb2ad and < 76c607b9353d377b1d1b11db50e743eee0ccf658
  • affected>= 4ecce920e13ace16a5ba45efe8909946c28fb2ad and < d64b6be5740ce230aca184d8d224c75d9866045d
  • affected>= 4ecce920e13ace16a5ba45efe8909946c28fb2ad and < 929a85932d14190988f1eafd6ee8cc68d66ace0b
  • affected>= 4ecce920e13ace16a5ba45efe8909946c28fb2ad and < b784cd1c24d89bf71be2efe1e948ff7c03371e57
  • affected>= 4ecce920e13ace16a5ba45efe8909946c28fb2ad and < c37abc99bb3de3d3219ecef253d649f74117fd83
  • affected>= 4ecce920e13ace16a5ba45efe8909946c28fb2ad and < 027a84ac6b50c12ef767c15abfc58aa865820e9e
  • affected4.11
vendor says fixed in< 4.11, >= 6.1.178 and <= 6.1.*, >= 6.6.145 and <= 6.6.*, >= 6.12.97 and <= 6.12.*, >= 6.18.40 and <= 6.18.*, >= 7.1.5 and <= 7.1.*, >= 7.2 and <= *

As published in the CVE Program record. A version outside these ranges is not a statement that it is unaffected — vendors sometimes understate a range, and distribution-backported builds carry upstream numbers that do not reflect what was patched into them.

how to fix
Remediation steps are tailored for users whose stack is affected. Add this technology to your stack to see the fix checklist.
references
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