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major vulnerability· requires attention

Kernel-level vuln in the Linux kernel—a ubiquitous component. High CVSS (9.8) enabling kernel crash or local privilege escalation; broad impact across servers and devices.

Systems

CVE-2026-63979

9.8
Critical
EPSS 0.61%Patch availableJul 21, 2026

Linux kernel use-after-free in net/handshake allowing kernel crash or local privilege escalation

common questions

Is CVE-2026-63979 being exploited?

Not confirmed. CVE-2026-63979 does not appear in CISA's Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog, which records only exploitation that has been observed and reported publicly. That is evidence of absence of a report, not evidence the flaw is unattacked. EPSS currently estimates a 0.61% probability of exploitation in the next 30 days.

How severe is CVE-2026-63979?

CVE-2026-63979 is rated Critical with a CVSS score of 9.8. Severity describes how bad exploitation would be, not how likely it is: pair it with exploitation evidence before deciding what to patch first.

Is there a patch for CVE-2026-63979?

Yes. A fix has been recorded for CVE-2026-63979. The vendor advisory is the authority on the exact fixed version — apply it from there rather than from a summary.

What does CVE-2026-63979 affect?

CVE-2026-63979 affects Linux kernel (net/handshake subsystem), Linux-based servers, appliances, containers, embedded devices using upstream kernel. Confirm the exact affected versions against the vendor advisory before deciding you are exposed.

What should I do about CVE-2026-63979?

Install vendor/kernel security updates and reboot affected hosts immediately.

Exploitation status reflects CISA's KEV catalog as we last synced it. Check the catalog directly.

executive summary
technical analysis
affected
Linux kernel (net/handshake subsystem)Linux-based servers, appliances, containers, embedded devices using upstream kernel
impact

Local attacker can induce use-after-free/dereference of freed socket file, causing kernel crash or potential local privilege escalation (kernel compromise/RCE).

action required

Immediate action required

affected versions
Linux Linux
  • affected>= 3b3009ea8abb713b022d94fba95ec270cf6e7eae and < 68eba6519cbd6359fb554a9720f3a3b6b2eba23f
  • affected>= 3b3009ea8abb713b022d94fba95ec270cf6e7eae and < c06876d4fac38f35820946ee3b1be7d7da799cd4
  • affected>= 3b3009ea8abb713b022d94fba95ec270cf6e7eae and < f4251190e58b209999c1ba9e6d2976136a1be055
  • affected6.4
vendor says fixed in< 6.4, >= 6.18.44 and <= 6.18.*, >= 7.0.12 and <= 7.0.*, >= 7.1 and <= *

As published in the CVE Program record. A version outside these ranges is not a statement that it is unaffected — vendors sometimes understate a range, and distribution-backported builds carry upstream numbers that do not reflect what was patched into them.

how to fix
Remediation steps are tailored for users whose stack is affected. Add this technology to your stack to see the fix checklist.
references
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