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major vulnerability· requires attention

Netty is a widely used Java networking library; an HTTP/3 QPACK DoS can disrupt many server applications and services across organizations.

Applications

CVE-2026-100662

8.7
High
EPSS 0.34%Patch availableSep 28, 2026

HTTP/3 QPACK encoder allows remote OOM leading to DoS (Netty 4.2.0–4.2.17).

common questions

Is CVE-2026-100662 being exploited?

Not confirmed. CVE-2026-100662 does not appear in CISA's Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog, which records only exploitation that has been observed and reported publicly. That is evidence of absence of a report, not evidence the flaw is unattacked. EPSS currently estimates a 0.34% probability of exploitation in the next 30 days.

How severe is CVE-2026-100662?

CVE-2026-100662 is rated High with a CVSS score of 8.7. Severity describes how bad exploitation would be, not how likely it is: pair it with exploitation evidence before deciding what to patch first.

Is there a patch for CVE-2026-100662?

Yes. A fix has been recorded for CVE-2026-100662. The vendor advisory is the authority on the exact fixed version — apply it from there rather than from a summary.

What does CVE-2026-100662 affect?

CVE-2026-100662 affects io.netty:netty-codec-http3 4.2.0.Final - 4.2.17.Final, Netty-based HTTP/3 servers and services. Confirm the exact affected versions against the vendor advisory before deciding you are exposed.

What should I do about CVE-2026-100662?

Upgrade to netty-codec-http3 4.2.18.Final; limit QPACK/HTTP/3 stream sizes and monitor for OOMs.

Exploitation status reflects CISA's KEV catalog as we last synced it. Check the catalog directly.

executive summary
technical analysis
affected
io.netty:netty-codec-http3 4.2.0.Final - 4.2.17.FinalNetty-based HTTP/3 servers and services
impact

Remote unauthenticated attacker can force unbounded per-connection heap growth and trigger OutOfMemoryError, causing denial of service via crafted QPACK encoder-stream.

action required

Patch when possible

affected versions
netty netty
  • affected>= 4.2.0.Final and < 4.2.18.Final
vendor says fixed in4.2.18.Final

As published in the CVE Program record. A version outside these ranges is not a statement that it is unaffected — vendors sometimes understate a range, and distribution-backported builds carry upstream numbers that do not reflect what was patched into them.

how to fix
Remediation steps are tailored for users whose stack is affected. Add this technology to your stack to see the fix checklist.
references
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