CVE-2025-58034
An Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection') vulnerability [CWE-78] vulnerability in Fortinet FortiWeb 8.0.0 through 8.0.1, FortiWeb 7.6.0 through 7.6.5, FortiWeb 7.4.0 through 7.4.10, FortiWeb 7.2.0 through 7.2.11, FortiWeb 7.0.0 through 7.0.11 may allow an authenticated attacker to execute unauthorized code on the underlying system via crafted HTTP requests or CLI commands.
do firstApply mitigations per vendor instructions, follow applicable BOD 22-01 guidance for cloud services, or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.
Can a WAF block it? Partly. The vulnerability involves crafted HTTP requests that include special elements for OS command injection. While these requests may resemble normal traffic, the injection syntax is unusual and can be partially detected by a WAF. A custom WAF rule can filter crafted HTTP requests containing OS command injection syntax, but attackers can vary the request. No tracked WAF vendor has published a rule for this CVE yet.
What a custom rule would match: crafted HTTP requests containing OS command injection syntax
Also consider: patch · custom WAF rule · shlex/execve-style APIs
Based on an AI reading of the CVE description, and no vendor rule found yet. We check Cloudflare, AWS, Google Cloud Armor and Azure; for Akamai, Imperva, Fastly, F5, ask your vendor.
Is CVE-2025-58034 being exploited?
Yes. CVE-2025-58034 appears in CISA's Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog, which means exploitation in the wild has been confirmed and reported. Treat it as active rather than theoretical, and patch it ahead of higher-scoring vulnerabilities that carry no exploitation evidence.
How severe is CVE-2025-58034?
CVE-2025-58034 is rated High with a CVSS score of 7.2. Severity describes how bad exploitation would be, not how likely it is: pair it with exploitation evidence before deciding what to patch first.
Is there a patch for CVE-2025-58034?
Yes. A fix has been recorded for CVE-2025-58034. The vendor advisory is the authority on the exact fixed version — apply it from there rather than from a summary.
What does CVE-2025-58034 affect?
CVE-2025-58034 affects fortinet:fortiweb. Confirm the exact affected versions against the vendor advisory before deciding you are exposed.
Exploitation status reflects CISA's KEV catalog as we last synced it. Check the catalog directly.
- affected>= 7.6.0 and <= 7.6.4
- affected>= 7.4.0 and <= 7.4.8
- affected>= 7.2.0 and <= 7.2.11
- affected>= 7.0.2 and <= 7.0.11
As published in the CVE Program record. A version outside these ranges is not a statement that it is unaffected — vendors sometimes understate a range, and distribution-backported builds carry upstream numbers that do not reflect what was patched into them.
public exploits
Public exploit code: 1 Metasploit module
- exploit/linux/http/fortinet_fortiweb_rce · exploit · excellent
Listed so you can judge urgency, not as a recommendation to run anything. GitHub “proofs of concept” are unvetted: some are fake or carry malware. Exploit-DB marks the entries its staff verified.
cisa ssvc
- exploitation
- active
- automatable
- no
- technical impact
- total
Assessed by CISA 19 Nov 2025 (SSVC 2.0.3).
timeline
- 18 Nov 2025Added to CISA KEV (exploited in the wild)
- 18 Nov 2025Published · 1 day later
- 19 Nov 2025CISA SSVC assessment: exploitation active · same day later
- 25 Nov 2025CISA remediation due date (US federal agencies) · 6 days later
- 26 Feb 2026CVE record last updated · 94 days (about 3 months) later
- 2 Nov 2026Analysed by vulneraibility.com · 249 days (about 8 months) later
- Linkfortiguard.fortinet.com /psirt/FG-IR-25-513
- Linkcisa.gov /known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?field_cve=CVE-2025-58034
sources
- CVE List (CVE.org): description, affected versions, references; CVE Terms of Use
- NVD: CVSS and CPE data
- CISA KEV catalog: exploitation, date added, due date
- CISA Vulnrichment (ADP): SSVC decision points
- FIRST EPSS: exploit probability and percentile
- Metasploit Framework: exploit and scanner modules
- Summary, impact and triage tags: written by our AI analysis pipeline from the sources above. Check them against the sources.