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vulnerability

CVE-2024-9465

9.1
Critical
KEV · Exploited in wildEPSS 100%Patch available

An SQL injection vulnerability in Palo Alto Networks Expedition allows an unauthenticated attacker to reveal Expedition database contents, such as password hashes, usernames, device configurations, and device API keys. With this, attackers can also create and read arbitrary files on the Expedition system.

exploited
Yes, in CISA KEV since 14 Nov 2024fix by 5 Dec 2024 (CISA deadline for US federal agencies)unvetted proof-of-concept code on github
fix
Patch available see the advisory in the references
likelihood
EPSS 99.6%
Published 9 Oct 2024Analysed here 2 Nov 2026

do firstApply mitigations per vendor instructions or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.

triage
server-sideruntimeWAF can block: yesAV · networkCWE-89· SQL Injection

Can a WAF block it? Yes. SQL injection puts SQL syntax into a request parameter, and WAF signatures recognise that syntax well.

Also consider: parameterized queries · ORM

Based on the weakness type only; no CVE-specific evidence yet. We check Cloudflare, AWS, Google Cloud Armor and Azure; for Akamai, Imperva, Fastly, F5, ask your vendor.

cvss vector
attack vectornetworkattack complexitylowprivileges requirednoneuser interactionnonescopeunchangedconfidentialityhighintegrityhighavailabilitynone
CVSS 3.1 · CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N
common questions

Is CVE-2024-9465 being exploited?

Yes. CVE-2024-9465 appears in CISA's Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog, which means exploitation in the wild has been confirmed and reported. Treat it as active rather than theoretical, and patch it ahead of higher-scoring vulnerabilities that carry no exploitation evidence.

How severe is CVE-2024-9465?

CVE-2024-9465 is rated Critical with a CVSS score of 9.1. Severity describes how bad exploitation would be, not how likely it is: pair it with exploitation evidence before deciding what to patch first.

Is there a patch for CVE-2024-9465?

Yes. A fix has been recorded for CVE-2024-9465. The vendor advisory is the authority on the exact fixed version — apply it from there rather than from a summary.

What does CVE-2024-9465 affect?

CVE-2024-9465 affects paloaltonetworks:expedition. Confirm the exact affected versions against the vendor advisory before deciding you are exposed.

Exploitation status reflects CISA's KEV catalog as we last synced it. Check the catalog directly.

executive summary
technical analysis
affected
paloaltonetworks:expedition
affected versions
Palo Alto Networks Expedition
  • affected>= 1.2.0 and < 1.2.96

As published in the CVE Program record. A version outside these ranges is not a statement that it is unaffected — vendors sometimes understate a range, and distribution-backported builds carry upstream numbers that do not reflect what was patched into them.

public exploits

Unvetted proof-of-concept code on GitHub: 3 GitHub proofs of concept · 1 Nuclei template

Nuclei
GitHub proofs of concept

Listed so you can judge urgency, not as a recommendation to run anything. GitHub “proofs of concept” are unvetted: some are fake or carry malware. Exploit-DB marks the entries its staff verified.

cisa ssvc

exploitation
active
automatable
yes
technical impact
total

Assessed by CISA 20 Aug 2025 (SSVC 2.0.3).

timeline

  1. 9 Oct 2024First proof-of-concept repository on GitHub (unvetted)
  2. 9 Oct 2024Published · 1 day later
  3. 14 Nov 2024Added to CISA KEV (exploited in the wild) · 35 days later
  4. 5 Dec 2024CISA remediation due date (US federal agencies) · 21 days later
  5. 20 Aug 2025CISA SSVC assessment: exploitation active · 258 days (about 9 months) later
  6. 21 Oct 2025CVE record last updated · 63 days (about 2 months) later
  7. 2 Nov 2026Analysed by vulneraibility.com · 377 days (about 1 year) later
how to fix
Remediation steps are tailored for users whose stack is affected. Add this technology to your stack to see the fix checklist.
references
3 references in the CVE record: 1 advisory, 1 exploit, 1 link

sources

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