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CVE-2026-82404

8.3
High
EPSS 0.40%Patch availableSep 3, 2026

Prototype pollution in TOON allows DoS and potential RCE when decoding untrusted data.

common questions

Is CVE-2026-82404 being exploited?

Not confirmed. CVE-2026-82404 does not appear in CISA's Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog, which records only exploitation that has been observed and reported publicly. That is evidence of absence of a report, not evidence the flaw is unattacked. EPSS currently estimates a 0.40% probability of exploitation in the next 30 days.

How severe is CVE-2026-82404?

CVE-2026-82404 is rated High with a CVSS score of 8.3. Severity describes how bad exploitation would be, not how likely it is: pair it with exploitation evidence before deciding what to patch first.

Is there a patch for CVE-2026-82404?

Yes. A fix has been recorded for CVE-2026-82404. The vendor advisory is the authority on the exact fixed version — apply it from there rather than from a summary.

What does CVE-2026-82404 affect?

CVE-2026-82404 affects toon < 2.3.1, Services decoding untrusted TOON payloads, Node.js/JavaScript runtimes using toon. Confirm the exact affected versions against the vendor advisory before deciding you are exposed.

What should I do about CVE-2026-82404?

Upgrade to toon v2.3.1 and sanitize/untrusted inputs

Exploitation status reflects CISA's KEV catalog as we last synced it. Check the catalog directly.

executive summary
technical analysis
affected
toon < 2.3.1Services decoding untrusted TOON payloadsNode.js/JavaScript runtimes using toon
impact

Attacker-controlled TOON can pollute Object.prototype during decode, causing denial of service or enabling remote code execution if a gadget exists.

action required

Immediate action required

affected versions
toon-format toon
  • affected< 2.3.1

As published in the CVE Program record. A version outside these ranges is not a statement that it is unaffected — vendors sometimes understate a range, and distribution-backported builds carry upstream numbers that do not reflect what was patched into them.

how to fix
Remediation steps are tailored for users whose stack is affected. Add this technology to your stack to see the fix checklist.
references
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