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CVE-2026-78206

8.7
High
EPSS 0.45%Patch availableAug 24, 2026

Decompression-bomb in exceljs-hardened allows memory exhaustion from crafted XLSX uploads.

common questions

Is CVE-2026-78206 being exploited?

Not confirmed. CVE-2026-78206 does not appear in CISA's Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog, which records only exploitation that has been observed and reported publicly. That is evidence of absence of a report, not evidence the flaw is unattacked. EPSS currently estimates a 0.45% probability of exploitation in the next 30 days.

How severe is CVE-2026-78206?

CVE-2026-78206 is rated High with a CVSS score of 8.7. Severity describes how bad exploitation would be, not how likely it is: pair it with exploitation evidence before deciding what to patch first.

Is there a patch for CVE-2026-78206?

Yes. A fix has been recorded for CVE-2026-78206. The vendor advisory is the authority on the exact fixed version — apply it from there rather than from a summary.

What does CVE-2026-78206 affect?

CVE-2026-78206 affects exceljs-hardened < 5.0.0, Node.js apps parsing XLSX, Web services handling user-uploaded workbooks. Confirm the exact affected versions against the vendor advisory before deciding you are exposed.

What should I do about CVE-2026-78206?

Upgrade to exceljs-hardened >=5.0.0; enforce upload size and decompression limits.

Exploitation status reflects CISA's KEV catalog as we last synced it. Check the catalog directly.

executive summary
technical analysis
affected
exceljs-hardened < 5.0.0Node.js apps parsing XLSXWeb services handling user-uploaded workbooks
impact

Attacker-uploaded XLSX can decompress to gigabytes in memory, exhausting resources and causing server crash/DoS.

action required

Patch when possible

affected versions
exceljs exceljs
  • affected<= 4.4.0

As published in the CVE Program record. A version outside these ranges is not a statement that it is unaffected — vendors sometimes understate a range, and distribution-backported builds carry upstream numbers that do not reflect what was patched into them.

how to fix
Remediation steps are tailored for users whose stack is affected. Add this technology to your stack to see the fix checklist.
references
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