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major vulnerability· requires attention

Kernel networking bug in Linux bridge is widely deployed across servers, appliances, and cloud hosts and can enable host compromise; impacts broad IT infrastructure.

Networks

CVE-2026-74480

9.8
Critical
EPSS 0.56%Patch availableAug 17, 2026

Linux kernel bridge use-after-free enabling kernel RCE via multicast fast-leave

common questions

Is CVE-2026-74480 being exploited?

Not confirmed. CVE-2026-74480 does not appear in CISA's Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog, which records only exploitation that has been observed and reported publicly. That is evidence of absence of a report, not evidence the flaw is unattacked. EPSS currently estimates a 0.56% probability of exploitation in the next 30 days.

How severe is CVE-2026-74480?

CVE-2026-74480 is rated Critical with a CVSS score of 9.8. Severity describes how bad exploitation would be, not how likely it is: pair it with exploitation evidence before deciding what to patch first.

Is there a patch for CVE-2026-74480?

Yes. A fix has been recorded for CVE-2026-74480. The vendor advisory is the authority on the exact fixed version — apply it from there rather than from a summary.

What does CVE-2026-74480 affect?

CVE-2026-74480 affects Linux kernel (net/bridge), Major Linux distributions (Ubuntu, RHEL, Debian, SUSE), Network appliances using Linux kernel. Confirm the exact affected versions against the vendor advisory before deciding you are exposed.

What should I do about CVE-2026-74480?

Install vendor/kernel updates immediately; isolate or block untrusted multicast/L2 traffic until patched.

Exploitation status reflects CISA's KEV catalog as we last synced it. Check the catalog directly.

executive summary
technical analysis
affected
Linux kernel (net/bridge)Major Linux distributions (Ubuntu, RHEL, Debian, SUSE)Network appliances using Linux kernel
impact

Use-after-free in bridge fast-leave can cause kernel panic or be exploited for kernel-level code execution and full host compromise via crafted multicast traffic.

action required

Immediate action required

affected versions
Linux Linux
  • affected>= 6db6f0eae6052b70885562e1733896647ec1d807 and < d6c32e2e25a9a06ba021030e26b6d602a277eb72
  • affected>= 6db6f0eae6052b70885562e1733896647ec1d807 and < 482bcb85139addb4e8ac8ed10baeda3e0aad4031
  • affected>= 6db6f0eae6052b70885562e1733896647ec1d807 and < 1a109cc9890d017c41d77e6c82da739579c49f0b
  • affected>= 6db6f0eae6052b70885562e1733896647ec1d807 and < 159ad90cb929c033308bb39a2c5f8fbf393b77aa
  • affected>= 6db6f0eae6052b70885562e1733896647ec1d807 and < 4695430e8132420bf8de94da3eb36a6cf35fde6b
  • affected>= 6db6f0eae6052b70885562e1733896647ec1d807 and < 0309ebbc570000ea0df11c06b69798e5860c5f6f
  • affected>= 6db6f0eae6052b70885562e1733896647ec1d807 and < 4c57056ca6aace2e9f94ae9298bf49ef6b0c95e4
  • affected>= 6db6f0eae6052b70885562e1733896647ec1d807 and < a39789f211b8a4125f0c70e05b30cf715f4f187d
  • affected4.11
vendor says fixed in< 4.11, >= 5.10.265 and <= 5.10.*, >= 5.15.216 and <= 5.15.*, >= 6.1.183 and <= 6.1.*, >= 6.6.151 and <= 6.6.*, >= 6.12.103 and <= 6.12.*, >= 6.18.44 and <= 6.18.*, >= 7.1.8 and <= 7.1.*, >= 7.2 and <= *

As published in the CVE Program record. A version outside these ranges is not a statement that it is unaffected — vendors sometimes understate a range, and distribution-backported builds carry upstream numbers that do not reflect what was patched into them.

how to fix
Remediation steps are tailored for users whose stack is affected. Add this technology to your stack to see the fix checklist.
references
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