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major vulnerability· requires attention

Linux kernel is ubiquitous; kernel networking vuln can disrupt infrastructure and enable remote crash or RCE across many deployments.

Networks

CVE-2026-72417

9.8
Critical
EPSS 0.55%Patch availableAug 17, 2026

Linux netfilter flowtable OOB via malformed IPv4 headers — remote crash/RCE risk

common questions

Is CVE-2026-72417 being exploited?

Not confirmed. CVE-2026-72417 does not appear in CISA's Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog, which records only exploitation that has been observed and reported publicly. That is evidence of absence of a report, not evidence the flaw is unattacked. EPSS currently estimates a 0.55% probability of exploitation in the next 30 days.

How severe is CVE-2026-72417?

CVE-2026-72417 is rated Critical with a CVSS score of 9.8. Severity describes how bad exploitation would be, not how likely it is: pair it with exploitation evidence before deciding what to patch first.

Is there a patch for CVE-2026-72417?

Yes. A fix has been recorded for CVE-2026-72417. The vendor advisory is the authority on the exact fixed version — apply it from there rather than from a summary.

What does CVE-2026-72417 affect?

CVE-2026-72417 affects Linux kernel (netfilter nf_flow_ip4_tunnel_proto), IPv4 tunnel/IPIP packet processing, Common distro kernels (Debian/Ubuntu/RHEL/SUSE). Confirm the exact affected versions against the vendor advisory before deciding you are exposed.

What should I do about CVE-2026-72417?

Apply vendor/kernel updates ASAP; block or inspect IPIP/tunnel traffic until patched.

Exploitation status reflects CISA's KEV catalog as we last synced it. Check the catalog directly.

executive summary
technical analysis
affected
Linux kernel (netfilter nf_flow_ip4_tunnel_proto)IPv4 tunnel/IPIP packet processingCommon distro kernels (Debian/Ubuntu/RHEL/SUSE)
impact

Crafted IPv4 tunnel/IPIP headers can trigger kernel out-of-bounds access, causing remote DoS and possibly remote code execution/privilege escalation.

action required

Immediate action required

affected versions
Linux Linux
  • affected>= ab427db17885814069bae891834f20842f0ac3a4 and < 025a41e76b51fbc7b8eaa5bacbaa9621d00e6aa7
  • affected>= ab427db17885814069bae891834f20842f0ac3a4 and < 84460b644329e25809b4a6d9279d6359d7fd8ebc
  • affected6.19
vendor says fixed in< 6.19, >= 7.1.5 and <= 7.1.*, >= 7.2 and <= *

As published in the CVE Program record. A version outside these ranges is not a statement that it is unaffected — vendors sometimes understate a range, and distribution-backported builds carry upstream numbers that do not reflect what was patched into them.

how to fix
Remediation steps are tailored for users whose stack is affected. Add this technology to your stack to see the fix checklist.
references
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