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major vulnerability· requires attention

Kernel SMB (ksmbd) vuln affects Linux servers broadly; unauthenticated remote memory disclosure and crashes risk make it high-impact for enterprise infrastructure.

Systems

CVE-2026-68431

9.1
Critical
EPSS 0.37%Patch availableAug 14, 2026

Linux kernel ksmbd: malformed SMB2 transform allows remote kernel memory disclosure

common questions

Is CVE-2026-68431 being exploited?

Not confirmed. CVE-2026-68431 does not appear in CISA's Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog, which records only exploitation that has been observed and reported publicly. That is evidence of absence of a report, not evidence the flaw is unattacked. EPSS currently estimates a 0.37% probability of exploitation in the next 30 days.

How severe is CVE-2026-68431?

CVE-2026-68431 is rated Critical with a CVSS score of 9.1. Severity describes how bad exploitation would be, not how likely it is: pair it with exploitation evidence before deciding what to patch first.

Is there a patch for CVE-2026-68431?

Yes. A fix has been recorded for CVE-2026-68431. The vendor advisory is the authority on the exact fixed version — apply it from there rather than from a summary.

What does CVE-2026-68431 affect?

CVE-2026-68431 affects Linux kernel (ksmbd), Servers exposing SMB (TCP/445), SMB2/SMB3 connections on affected kernels. Confirm the exact affected versions against the vendor advisory before deciding you are exposed.

What should I do about CVE-2026-68431?

Apply vendor kernel updates ASAP; block SMB (TCP/445) from untrusted networks

Exploitation status reflects CISA's KEV catalog as we last synced it. Check the catalog directly.

executive summary
technical analysis
affected
Linux kernel (ksmbd)Servers exposing SMB (TCP/445)SMB2/SMB3 connections on affected kernels
impact

Unauthenticated remote attacker can send malformed SMB2 transform packets to read kernel memory and cause crashes on affected hosts.

action required

Immediate action required

affected versions
Linux Linux
  • affected>= df3a4518aee64f21bcafa891105b468413f27431 and < 22f1aa35b87e471cc31b35b74451f46630863b12
  • affected>= 543c12c2644e772caa6880662c2a852cfdc5a10c and < 928dda88d0e13fbca381255028f65b244343a4ea
  • affected>= 368ba06881c395f1c9a7ba22203cf8d78b4addc0 and < d8e5c5672724b8f3c4c099d2cf60239c996e5424
  • affected>= 368ba06881c395f1c9a7ba22203cf8d78b4addc0 and < 32e486b70c256d5ef4baa5a2936ade2fea50e8eb
  • affected>= 368ba06881c395f1c9a7ba22203cf8d78b4addc0 and < d9e9753dfd43bd27c956578df7804a3c90b80fdc
  • affected>= 368ba06881c395f1c9a7ba22203cf8d78b4addc0 and < b62c510f59803f82f9b4c76ead2a56833b2984c7
  • affected>= 368ba06881c395f1c9a7ba22203cf8d78b4addc0 and < cfc0b8e5080aec87700774e8568765eaa4b7b92b
  • affectede9cb7be2fcbaee9e808b729e92948d38d52e5add
  • affected>= 5.15.145 and < 5.15.217
  • affected>= 6.1.34 and < 6.1.184
  • affected>= 6.3.8 and < 6.4
  • affected6.4
vendor says fixed in< 6.4, >= 5.15.217 and <= 5.15.*, >= 6.1.184 and <= 6.1.*, >= 6.6.153 and <= 6.6.*, >= 6.12.105 and <= 6.12.*, >= 6.18.46 and <= 6.18.*, >= 7.1.6 and <= 7.1.*, >= 7.2 and <= *

As published in the CVE Program record. A version outside these ranges is not a statement that it is unaffected — vendors sometimes understate a range, and distribution-backported builds carry upstream numbers that do not reflect what was patched into them.

how to fix
Remediation steps are tailored for users whose stack is affected. Add this technology to your stack to see the fix checklist.
references
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