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major vulnerability· requires attention

Erlang/OTP is a widely deployed runtime (used by RabbitMQ, CouchDB, telco backends). A TLS certificate parsing bug can remotely DoS many Erlang-based services.

Infrastructure

CVE-2026-65634

8.2
High
EPSS 0.27%Patch available

ASN.1 OID parser DoS in Erlang/OTP during TLS certificate parsing.

exploited
No known exploitation not in CISA KEV as of our last sync
fix
Patch available see the advisory in the references
likelihood
EPSS 0.27%top 82% of scored CVEs
Published 22 Sept 2026Analysed here 22 Sept 2026CVSS scored by the publisher (CNA)
common questions

Is CVE-2026-65634 being exploited?

Not confirmed. CVE-2026-65634 does not appear in CISA's Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog, which records only exploitation that has been observed and reported publicly. That is evidence of absence of a report, not evidence the flaw is unattacked. EPSS currently estimates a 0.27% probability of exploitation in the next 30 days.

How severe is CVE-2026-65634?

CVE-2026-65634 is rated High with a CVSS score of 8.2. Severity describes how bad exploitation would be, not how likely it is: pair it with exploitation evidence before deciding what to patch first.

Is there a patch for CVE-2026-65634?

Yes. A fix has been recorded for CVE-2026-65634. The vendor advisory is the authority on the exact fixed version — apply it from there rather than from a summary.

What does CVE-2026-65634 affect?

CVE-2026-65634 affects Erlang/OTP before 27.3.4.18, 28.5.0.7, 29.1.1, asn1 library (asn1rtt_ber, asn1rtt_per_common, asn1rtt_jer), Erlang-based products (e.g., RabbitMQ, CouchDB, other TLS clients/servers). Confirm the exact affected versions against the vendor advisory before deciding you are exposed.

What should I do about CVE-2026-65634?

Upgrade OTP to fixed releases or apply vendor patches immediately.

Exploitation status reflects CISA's KEV catalog as we last synced it. Check the catalog directly.

executive summary
technical analysis
affected
Erlang/OTP before 27.3.4.18, 28.5.0.7, 29.1.1asn1 library (asn1rtt_ber, asn1rtt_per_common, asn1rtt_jer)Erlang-based products (e.g., RabbitMQ, CouchDB, other TLS clients/servers)
impact

Remote unauthenticated denial-of-service via crafted OBJECT IDENTIFIER in TLS handshake causing CPU exhaustion and service outages.

action required

Immediate action required

affected versions
Erlang OTP
  • affected>= 17.0 and < *
  • affected>= 3.0 and < *
  • affected>= 84adefa331c4159d432d22840663c38f155cd4c1 and < 0fe2c02fdc06fab1c63be9db1a7456993d20f838

As published in the CVE Program record. A version outside these ranges is not a statement that it is unaffected — vendors sometimes understate a range, and distribution-backported builds carry upstream numbers that do not reflect what was patched into them.

cisa ssvc

exploitation
none
automatable
yes
technical impact
partial

Assessed by CISA 22 Sept 2026 (SSVC 2.0.3).

timeline

  1. 22 Sept 2026Published
  2. 22 Sept 2026CISA SSVC assessment: exploitation none · same day later
  3. 22 Sept 2026Analysed by vulneraibility.com · same day later
  4. 24 Sept 2026CVE record last updated · 2 days later

also known as

how to fix
Remediation steps are tailored for users whose stack is affected. Add this technology to your stack to see the fix checklist.
references
5 references in the CVE record: 1 advisory, 1 patch, 3 links
  • Advisorygithub.com /erlang/otp/security/advisories/GHSA-qghx-23m5-r55m
  • Patchgithub.com /erlang/otp/commit/0fe2c02fdc06fab1c63be9db1a7456993d20f838
  • Linkcna.erlef.org /cves/CVE-2026-65634.html
  • Linkosv.dev /vulnerability/EEF-CVE-2026-65634
  • Linkerlang.org /doc/system/versions.html#order-of-versions

sources

  • CVE List (CVE.org): description, affected versions, references; CVE Terms of Use
  • NVD: CVSS and CPE data
  • CISA Vulnrichment (ADP): SSVC decision points
  • FIRST EPSS: exploit probability and percentile
  • OSV: advisory aliases and downstream package versions
  • Summary, impact and triage tags: written by our AI analysis pipeline from the sources above. Check them against the sources.
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