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CVE-2026-59874

8.7
High
EPSS 0.43%Patch availableJul 9, 2026

node-tar bug allows crafted tar to hang parser, causing denial-of-service.

common questions

Is CVE-2026-59874 being exploited?

Not confirmed. CVE-2026-59874 does not appear in CISA's Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog, which records only exploitation that has been observed and reported publicly. That is evidence of absence of a report, not evidence the flaw is unattacked. EPSS currently estimates a 0.43% probability of exploitation in the next 30 days.

How severe is CVE-2026-59874?

CVE-2026-59874 is rated High with a CVSS score of 8.7. Severity describes how bad exploitation would be, not how likely it is: pair it with exploitation evidence before deciding what to patch first.

Is there a patch for CVE-2026-59874?

Yes. A fix has been recorded for CVE-2026-59874. The vendor advisory is the authority on the exact fixed version — apply it from there rather than from a summary.

What does CVE-2026-59874 affect?

CVE-2026-59874 affects node-tar < 7.5.18, Node.js applications using node-tar, npm packages bundling node-tar. Confirm the exact affected versions against the vendor advisory before deciding you are exposed.

What should I do about CVE-2026-59874?

Upgrade node-tar to >=7.5.18 and validate untrusted archives before parsing.

Exploitation status reflects CISA's KEV catalog as we last synced it. Check the catalog directly.

executive summary
technical analysis
affected
node-tar < 7.5.18Node.js applications using node-tarnpm packages bundling node-tar
impact

Denial of Service: a negative base-256 encoded size in a tar header causes the parser to loop and stall processing, enabling resource exhaustion when untrusted archives are processed.

action required

Patch when possible

affected versions
isaacs node-tar
  • affected< 7.5.18

As published in the CVE Program record. A version outside these ranges is not a statement that it is unaffected — vendors sometimes understate a range, and distribution-backported builds carry upstream numbers that do not reflect what was patched into them.

how to fix
Remediation steps are tailored for users whose stack is affected. Add this technology to your stack to see the fix checklist.
references
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