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CVE-2026-56002

8.5
High
EPSS 0.43%Patch availableJul 8, 2026

Heap overflow in libXfont2 allows code execution in X server by authenticated X clients.

common questions

Is CVE-2026-56002 being exploited?

Not confirmed. CVE-2026-56002 does not appear in CISA's Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog, which records only exploitation that has been observed and reported publicly. That is evidence of absence of a report, not evidence the flaw is unattacked. EPSS currently estimates a 0.43% probability of exploitation in the next 30 days.

How severe is CVE-2026-56002?

CVE-2026-56002 is rated High with a CVSS score of 8.5. Severity describes how bad exploitation would be, not how likely it is: pair it with exploitation evidence before deciding what to patch first.

Is there a patch for CVE-2026-56002?

Yes. A fix has been recorded for CVE-2026-56002. The vendor advisory is the authority on the exact fixed version — apply it from there rather than from a summary.

What does CVE-2026-56002 affect?

CVE-2026-56002 affects libXfont2 < 2.0.8, X.Org X server, Linux/Unix systems running X11, Graphical workstations using X server. Confirm the exact affected versions against the vendor advisory before deciding you are exposed.

What should I do about CVE-2026-56002?

Upgrade libXfont2 to 2.0.8+ and restrict untrusted X client access.

Exploitation status reflects CISA's KEV catalog as we last synced it. Check the catalog directly.

executive summary
technical analysis
affected
libXfont2 < 2.0.8X.Org X serverLinux/Unix systems running X11Graphical workstations using X server
impact

Authenticated X client can trigger a heap buffer overflow in pcfReadFont() to execute arbitrary code as the X server (privilege escalation/RCE on affected hosts).

action required

Patch when possible

affected versions
X.Org libXfont2
  • affected< 2.0.8

As published in the CVE Program record. A version outside these ranges is not a statement that it is unaffected — vendors sometimes understate a range, and distribution-backported builds carry upstream numbers that do not reflect what was patched into them.

how to fix
Remediation steps are tailored for users whose stack is affected. Add this technology to your stack to see the fix checklist.
references
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