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CVE-2026-49952

9.3
Critical
EPSS 5%Jun 16, 2026

Unauthenticated bypass enabling DB export/import via crafted login payload in Discuz! X5.0

common questions

Is CVE-2026-49952 being exploited?

Not confirmed. CVE-2026-49952 does not appear in CISA's Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog, which records only exploitation that has been observed and reported publicly. That is evidence of absence of a report, not evidence the flaw is unattacked. EPSS currently estimates a 4.7% probability of exploitation in the next 30 days.

How severe is CVE-2026-49952?

CVE-2026-49952 is rated Critical with a CVSS score of 9.3. Severity describes how bad exploitation would be, not how likely it is: pair it with exploitation evidence before deciding what to patch first.

Is there a patch for CVE-2026-49952?

Not known from our data. No patch reference has been recorded for CVE-2026-49952, which is not the same as no patch existing — a fix may have shipped without a tagged reference, or after this record was written. The vendor advisory is the only authority on whether a fix exists, and mitigations may be available regardless.

What does CVE-2026-49952 affect?

CVE-2026-49952 affects Discuz! X5.0 (20260320-20260501). Confirm the exact affected versions against the vendor advisory before deciding you are exposed.

What should I do about CVE-2026-49952?

Patch when available; restrict dbbak.php access; rotate keys; audit backups.

Exploitation status reflects CISA's KEV catalog as we last synced it. Check the catalog directly.

executive summary
technical analysis
affected
Discuz! X5.0 (20260320-20260501)
impact

Unauthenticated access to database backup/restore; bypasses auth to export/import and impersonate users.

action required

Patch when possible

affected versions
Discuz! Discuz! X5.0
  • affected>= 20260320 and <= 20260501

As published in the CVE Program record. A version outside these ranges is not a statement that it is unaffected — vendors sometimes understate a range, and distribution-backported builds carry upstream numbers that do not reflect what was patched into them.

how to fix
Remediation steps are tailored for users whose stack is affected. Add this technology to your stack to see the fix checklist.
references
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