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major vulnerability· requires attention

Affects widely used Linux kernel; remote exploit path via nf_conntrack_h323 could disrupt services across many environments.

Systems

CVE-2026-43233

8.2
High
EPSS 0.46%Patch availableMay 8, 2026

Remote OOB read in nf_conntrack_h323 may crash kernel via crafted Q.931.

common questions

Is CVE-2026-43233 being exploited?

Not confirmed. CVE-2026-43233 does not appear in CISA's Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog, which records only exploitation that has been observed and reported publicly. That is evidence of absence of a report, not evidence the flaw is unattacked. EPSS currently estimates a 0.46% probability of exploitation in the next 30 days.

How severe is CVE-2026-43233?

CVE-2026-43233 is rated High with a CVSS score of 8.2. Severity describes how bad exploitation would be, not how likely it is: pair it with exploitation evidence before deciding what to patch first.

Is there a patch for CVE-2026-43233?

Yes. A fix has been recorded for CVE-2026-43233. The vendor advisory is the authority on the exact fixed version — apply it from there rather than from a summary.

What does CVE-2026-43233 affect?

CVE-2026-43233 affects Linux kernel (netfilter nf_conntrack_h323). Confirm the exact affected versions against the vendor advisory before deciding you are exposed.

What should I do about CVE-2026-43233?

Update kernel to patched version; reboot.

Exploitation status reflects CISA's KEV catalog as we last synced it. Check the catalog directly.

executive summary
technical analysis
affected
Linux kernel (netfilter nf_conntrack_h323)
impact

Remote attacker can trigger via crafted Q.931; kernel crash or memory corruption may enable escalation.

action required

Patch when possible

affected versions
Linux Linux
  • affected>= ec8a8f3c31ddef0a7d9626c4b8a4baa30f3b80aa and < bcb50aa0b8f2b74a9fe5a1c7bee6f2657a288041
  • affected>= ec8a8f3c31ddef0a7d9626c4b8a4baa30f3b80aa and < 2a3aac4205e7d2f1aca2e3827de8cdd517d36c4a
  • affected>= ec8a8f3c31ddef0a7d9626c4b8a4baa30f3b80aa and < 81f2fc5b0d0cf4696146f00f837596d10b92dead
  • affected>= ec8a8f3c31ddef0a7d9626c4b8a4baa30f3b80aa and < 7ef82863d42261817a6394c6c881bd6757a70f16
  • affected>= ec8a8f3c31ddef0a7d9626c4b8a4baa30f3b80aa and < 53d32735d77ab56cc3fc7bd53a7d099418f19be1
  • affected>= ec8a8f3c31ddef0a7d9626c4b8a4baa30f3b80aa and < f0a83d0a4b7c127d32ac06d607a9214937716129
  • affected>= ec8a8f3c31ddef0a7d9626c4b8a4baa30f3b80aa and < 35f1943d242e1b9f0b6e91c0c93bfb293a9f8224
  • affected>= ec8a8f3c31ddef0a7d9626c4b8a4baa30f3b80aa and < baed0d9ba91d4f390da12d5039128ee897253d60
  • affected4.15
vendor says fixed in< 4.15, >= 5.10.252 and <= 5.10.*, >= 5.15.202 and <= 5.15.*, >= 6.1.165 and <= 6.1.*, >= 6.6.128 and <= 6.6.*, >= 6.12.75 and <= 6.12.*, >= 6.18.16 and <= 6.18.*, >= 6.19.6 and <= 6.19.*, >= 7.0 and <= *

As published in the CVE Program record. A version outside these ranges is not a statement that it is unaffected — vendors sometimes understate a range, and distribution-backported builds carry upstream numbers that do not reflect what was patched into them.

how to fix
Remediation steps are tailored for users whose stack is affected. Add this technology to your stack to see the fix checklist.
references
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