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Infrastructure

CVE-2026-41521

HIGH
High
EPSS 0.39%Patch availableJul 21, 2026

xrdp integer overflow in vnc-any mode allows heap info leak or DoS (unauthenticated).

common questions

Is CVE-2026-41521 being exploited?

Not confirmed. CVE-2026-41521 does not appear in CISA's Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog, which records only exploitation that has been observed and reported publicly. That is evidence of absence of a report, not evidence the flaw is unattacked. EPSS currently estimates a 0.39% probability of exploitation in the next 30 days.

How severe is CVE-2026-41521?

CVE-2026-41521 is rated High. Severity describes how bad exploitation would be, not how likely it is: pair it with exploitation evidence before deciding what to patch first.

Is there a patch for CVE-2026-41521?

Yes. A fix has been recorded for CVE-2026-41521. The vendor advisory is the authority on the exact fixed version — apply it from there rather than from a summary.

What does CVE-2026-41521 affect?

CVE-2026-41521 affects xrdp <= 0.10.6, xrdp vnc-any connection mode, Linux systems running xrdp RDP servers. Confirm the exact affected versions against the vendor advisory before deciding you are exposed.

What should I do about CVE-2026-41521?

Upgrade to xrdp 0.10.6.1+ and restrict/trust VNC server connections.

Exploitation status reflects CISA's KEV catalog as we last synced it. Check the catalog directly.

executive summary
technical analysis
affected
xrdp <= 0.10.6xrdp vnc-any connection modeLinux systems running xrdp RDP servers
impact

Unauthenticated remote attacker using a malicious VNC server can trigger integer overflow, causing out-of-bounds read leading to heap data disclosure or process crash (DoS).

action required

Patch when possible

affected versions
neutrinolabs xrdp
  • affected< 0.10.6.1

As published in the CVE Program record. A version outside these ranges is not a statement that it is unaffected — vendors sometimes understate a range, and distribution-backported builds carry upstream numbers that do not reflect what was patched into them.

how to fix
Remediation steps are tailored for users whose stack is affected. Add this technology to your stack to see the fix checklist.
references
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