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CVE-2026-40459

8.7
High
EPSS 0.61%Patch availableApr 17, 2026

LDAP injection in PAC4J allows low-priv remote attacker to run unauthorized LDAP queries.

common questions

Is CVE-2026-40459 being exploited?

Not confirmed. CVE-2026-40459 does not appear in CISA's Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog, which records only exploitation that has been observed and reported publicly. That is evidence of absence of a report, not evidence the flaw is unattacked. EPSS currently estimates a 0.61% probability of exploitation in the next 30 days.

How severe is CVE-2026-40459?

CVE-2026-40459 is rated High with a CVSS score of 8.7. Severity describes how bad exploitation would be, not how likely it is: pair it with exploitation evidence before deciding what to patch first.

Is there a patch for CVE-2026-40459?

Yes. A fix has been recorded for CVE-2026-40459. The vendor advisory is the authority on the exact fixed version — apply it from there rather than from a summary.

What does CVE-2026-40459 affect?

CVE-2026-40459 affects PAC4J library. Confirm the exact affected versions against the vendor advisory before deciding you are exposed.

What should I do about CVE-2026-40459?

Upgrade to fixed versions: 4.5.10+, 5.7.10+, or 6.4.1+

Exploitation status reflects CISA's KEV catalog as we last synced it. Check the catalog directly.

executive summary
technical analysis
affected
PAC4J library
impact

Unauthenticated LDAP injection enables arbitrary LDAP queries and directory operations; risk of data access or modification.

action required

Immediate action required

affected versions
PAC4J PAC4J
  • affected>= 4.0 and < 4.5.10
  • affected>= 5.0 and < 5.7.10
  • affected>= 6.0 and < 6.4.1

As published in the CVE Program record. A version outside these ranges is not a statement that it is unaffected — vendors sometimes understate a range, and distribution-backported builds carry upstream numbers that do not reflect what was patched into them.

how to fix
Remediation steps are tailored for users whose stack is affected. Add this technology to your stack to see the fix checklist.
references
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