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major vulnerability· requires attention

Affects CPython's stdlib TLS handling—widely used runtime. Remote unauthenticated clients can crash or trigger use-after-free; could disrupt many Python servers and services.

Applications

CVE-2026-19445

9.2
Critical
EPSS n/aPatch availableOct 1, 2026

CPython SSLContext SNI callback use-after-free can crash or corrupt servers.

common questions

Is CVE-2026-19445 being exploited?

Not confirmed. CVE-2026-19445 does not appear in CISA's Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog, which records only exploitation that has been observed and reported publicly. That is evidence of absence of a report, not evidence the flaw is unattacked.

How severe is CVE-2026-19445?

CVE-2026-19445 is rated Critical with a CVSS score of 9.2. Severity describes how bad exploitation would be, not how likely it is: pair it with exploitation evidence before deciding what to patch first.

Is there a patch for CVE-2026-19445?

Yes. A fix has been recorded for CVE-2026-19445. The vendor advisory is the authority on the exact fixed version — apply it from there rather than from a summary.

What does CVE-2026-19445 affect?

CVE-2026-19445 affects CPython ssl module, Python servers using sni_callback, Apps creating per-connection SSLContext. Confirm the exact affected versions against the vendor advisory before deciding you are exposed.

What should I do about CVE-2026-19445?

Upgrade CPython to patched release; ensure SSLContext objects with sni_callback are kept alive.

Exploitation status reflects CISA's KEV catalog as we last synced it. Check the catalog directly.

executive summary
technical analysis
affected
CPython ssl modulePython servers using sni_callbackApps creating per-connection SSLContext
impact

Remote unauthenticated TLS client can crash servers or trigger use-after-free by swapping SSLContext via sni_callback, enabling DoS or potential RCE.

action required

Immediate action required

affected versions
Python Software Foundation CPython
  • affected< 3.12.15
  • affected>= 3.13.0 and < 3.13.16
  • affected>= 3.14.0 and < 3.14.8
  • affected>= 3.15.0a1 and < 3.15.0

As published in the CVE Program record. A version outside these ranges is not a statement that it is unaffected — vendors sometimes understate a range, and distribution-backported builds carry upstream numbers that do not reflect what was patched into them.

how to fix
Remediation steps are tailored for users whose stack is affected. Add this technology to your stack to see the fix checklist.
references
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