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CVE-2026-18022

8.8
High
EPSS 0.33%Patch availableJul 30, 2026

Integer wrap in pgvector IVFFlat index allows OOB write and possible RCE on 32-bit systems.

common questions

Is CVE-2026-18022 being exploited?

Not confirmed. CVE-2026-18022 does not appear in CISA's Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog, which records only exploitation that has been observed and reported publicly. That is evidence of absence of a report, not evidence the flaw is unattacked. EPSS currently estimates a 0.33% probability of exploitation in the next 30 days.

How severe is CVE-2026-18022?

CVE-2026-18022 is rated High with a CVSS score of 8.8. Severity describes how bad exploitation would be, not how likely it is: pair it with exploitation evidence before deciding what to patch first.

Is there a patch for CVE-2026-18022?

Yes. A fix has been recorded for CVE-2026-18022. The vendor advisory is the authority on the exact fixed version — apply it from there rather than from a summary.

What does CVE-2026-18022 affect?

CVE-2026-18022 affects pgvector < 0.8.6, PostgreSQL with pgvector on 32-bit OSes. Confirm the exact affected versions against the vendor advisory before deciding you are exposed.

What should I do about CVE-2026-18022?

Upgrade pgvector to >= 0.8.6 or avoid building IVFFlat indexes on 32-bit systems.

Exploitation status reflects CISA's KEV catalog as we last synced it. Check the catalog directly.

executive summary
technical analysis
affected
pgvector < 0.8.6PostgreSQL with pgvector on 32-bit OSes
impact

A local database user can trigger an integer wrap during IVFFlat index build to write OOB, enabling arbitrary code execution as the DB process user on 32-bit hosts.

action required

Patch when possible

affected versions
pgvector
  • affected< 0.8.6

As published in the CVE Program record. A version outside these ranges is not a statement that it is unaffected — vendors sometimes understate a range, and distribution-backported builds carry upstream numbers that do not reflect what was patched into them.

how to fix
Remediation steps are tailored for users whose stack is affected. Add this technology to your stack to see the fix checklist.
references
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