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CVE-2026-16117

10.0
Critical
EPSS 0.44%Patch availableJul 18, 2026

Proxy rewrite bypass in @fastify/http-proxy allows encoded-prefixs to reach hidden upstream paths.

common questions

Is CVE-2026-16117 being exploited?

Not confirmed. CVE-2026-16117 does not appear in CISA's Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog, which records only exploitation that has been observed and reported publicly. That is evidence of absence of a report, not evidence the flaw is unattacked. EPSS currently estimates a 0.44% probability of exploitation in the next 30 days.

How severe is CVE-2026-16117?

CVE-2026-16117 is rated Critical with a CVSS score of 10.0. Severity describes how bad exploitation would be, not how likely it is: pair it with exploitation evidence before deciding what to patch first.

Is there a patch for CVE-2026-16117?

Yes. A fix has been recorded for CVE-2026-16117. The vendor advisory is the authority on the exact fixed version — apply it from there rather than from a summary.

What does CVE-2026-16117 affect?

CVE-2026-16117 affects @fastify/http-proxy <= 11.5.0, Fastify-based reverse proxies, Node.js apps using rewritePrefix. Confirm the exact affected versions against the vendor advisory before deciding you are exposed.

What should I do about CVE-2026-16117?

Upgrade @fastify/http-proxy to 11.6.0 immediately; audit proxies and block encoded-prefix requests.

Exploitation status reflects CISA's KEV catalog as we last synced it. Check the catalog directly.

executive summary
technical analysis
affected
@fastify/http-proxy <= 11.5.0Fastify-based reverse proxiesNode.js apps using rewritePrefix
impact

Attackers can bypass configured prefix rewrites by URL-encoding path segments to access upstream internal/admin endpoints, exposing hidden resources.

action required

Immediate action required

affected versions
@fastify/http-proxy @fastify/http-proxy
  • affected< 11.6.0
vendor says fixed in11.6.0

As published in the CVE Program record. A version outside these ranges is not a statement that it is unaffected — vendors sometimes understate a range, and distribution-backported builds carry upstream numbers that do not reflect what was patched into them.

how to fix
Remediation steps are tailored for users whose stack is affected. Add this technology to your stack to see the fix checklist.
references
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