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major vulnerability· requires attention

Affects Microsoft Active Directory — core enterprise identity/infrastructure used widely; exploitation can enable domain-level compromise and widespread disruption.

Infrastructure

CVE-2026-123387

8.0
High
EPSS 0.81%Patch available

Command injection in Windows Active Directory allows network privilege escalation.

exploited
No known exploitation not in CISA KEV as of our last sync
fix
Patch available see the advisory in the references
likelihood
EPSS 0.81%top 43% of scored CVEs
Published 10 Nov 2026Analysed here 12 Nov 2026CVSS scored by the publisher (CNA)
common questions

Is CVE-2026-123387 being exploited?

Not confirmed. CVE-2026-123387 does not appear in CISA's Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog, which records only exploitation that has been observed and reported publicly. That is evidence of absence of a report, not evidence the flaw is unattacked. EPSS currently estimates a 0.81% probability of exploitation in the next 30 days.

How severe is CVE-2026-123387?

CVE-2026-123387 is rated High with a CVSS score of 8.0. Severity describes how bad exploitation would be, not how likely it is: pair it with exploitation evidence before deciding what to patch first.

Is there a patch for CVE-2026-123387?

Yes. A fix has been recorded for CVE-2026-123387. The vendor advisory is the authority on the exact fixed version — apply it from there rather than from a summary.

What does CVE-2026-123387 affect?

CVE-2026-123387 affects Microsoft Windows Active Directory, Windows Domain Controllers. Confirm the exact affected versions against the vendor advisory before deciding you are exposed.

What should I do about CVE-2026-123387?

Apply Microsoft AD updates immediately; limit admin access and audit DC logs.

Exploitation status reflects CISA's KEV catalog as we last synced it. Check the catalog directly.

executive summary
technical analysis
affected
Microsoft Windows Active DirectoryWindows Domain Controllers
impact

Authenticated attacker can perform command injection over the network to escalate privileges to SYSTEM/domain-level, enabling account takeover and lateral movement.

action required

Immediate action required

affected versions
Microsoft Windows 10 Version 1607
  • affected>= 10.0.14393.0 and < 10.0.14393.9688
Microsoft Windows 10 Version 1809
  • affected>= 10.0.17763.0 and < 10.0.17763.9487
Microsoft Windows 10 Version 21H2
  • affected>= 10.0.19044.0 and < 10.0.19044.7846
Microsoft Windows 10 Version 22H2
  • affected>= 10.0.19045.0 and < 10.0.19045.7846
Microsoft Windows 11 version 23H2
  • affected>= 10.0.22631.0 and < 10.0.22631.7711
Microsoft Windows 11 Version 23H2
  • affected>= 10.0.22631.0 and < 10.0.22631.7711
Microsoft Windows 11 Version 24H2
  • affected>= 10.0.26100.0 and < 10.0.26100.9974
Microsoft Windows 11 Version 25H2
  • affected>= 10.0.26200.0 and < 10.0.26200.9974
Microsoft Windows 11 version 26H1
  • affected>= 10.0.28000.0 and < 10.0.28000.3501
Microsoft Windows 11 Version 26H2
  • affected>= 10.0.26300.0 and < 10.0.26300.9974
Microsoft Windows Server 2016
  • affected>= 10.0.14393.0 and < 10.0.14393.9688
Microsoft Windows Server 2016 (Server Core installation)
  • affected>= 10.0.14393.0 and < 10.0.14393.9688
Microsoft Windows Server 2019
  • affected>= 10.0.17763.0 and < 10.0.17763.9487
Microsoft Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation)
  • affected>= 10.0.17763.0 and < 10.0.17763.9487
Microsoft Windows Server 2022
  • affected>= 10.0.20348.0 and < 10.0.20348.5870
Microsoft Windows Server 2025
  • affected>= 10.0.26100.0 and < 10.0.26100.33822
Microsoft Windows Server 2025 (Server Core installation)
  • affected>= 10.0.26100.0 and < 10.0.26100.33822

As published in the CVE Program record. A version outside these ranges is not a statement that it is unaffected — vendors sometimes understate a range, and distribution-backported builds carry upstream numbers that do not reflect what was patched into them.

cisa ssvc

exploitation
none
automatable
no
technical impact
total

Assessed by CISA 11 Nov 2026 (SSVC 2.0.3).

timeline

  1. 10 Nov 2026Published
  2. 11 Nov 2026CISA SSVC assessment: exploitation none · same day later
  3. 11 Nov 2026CVE record last updated · 1 day later
  4. 12 Nov 2026Analysed by vulneraibility.com · 1 day later
how to fix
Remediation steps are tailored for users whose stack is affected. Add this technology to your stack to see the fix checklist.
references
1 reference in the CVE record: 1 patch

sources

  • CVE List (CVE.org): description, affected versions, references; CVE Terms of Use
  • NVD: CVSS and CPE data
  • CISA Vulnrichment (ADP): SSVC decision points
  • FIRST EPSS: exploit probability and percentile
  • Summary, impact and triage tags: written by our AI analysis pipeline from the sources above. Check them against the sources.
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