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major vulnerability· requires attention

Affects Juniper Junos — core routing OS used widely; a remote eBGP peer can crash the routing daemon causing network outages.

Networks

CVE-2026-101961

8.7
High
EPSS 0.37%Patch availableOct 17, 2026

eBGP-crafted BGP packet triggers NULL-deref in Junos nexthop-ECMP, causing routing-daemon DoS.

common questions

Is CVE-2026-101961 being exploited?

Not confirmed. CVE-2026-101961 does not appear in CISA's Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog, which records only exploitation that has been observed and reported publicly. That is evidence of absence of a report, not evidence the flaw is unattacked. EPSS currently estimates a 0.37% probability of exploitation in the next 30 days.

How severe is CVE-2026-101961?

CVE-2026-101961 is rated High with a CVSS score of 8.7. Severity describes how bad exploitation would be, not how likely it is: pair it with exploitation evidence before deciding what to patch first.

Is there a patch for CVE-2026-101961?

Yes. A fix has been recorded for CVE-2026-101961. The vendor advisory is the authority on the exact fixed version — apply it from there rather than from a summary.

What does CVE-2026-101961 affect?

CVE-2026-101961 affects Juniper Junos OS, Junos OS Evolved, Juniper routers running affected Junos. Confirm the exact affected versions against the vendor advisory before deciding you are exposed.

What should I do about CVE-2026-101961?

Apply Juniper patch ASAP; restrict eBGP peers and remove nexthop-ecmp qualifiers until fixed.

Exploitation status reflects CISA's KEV catalog as we last synced it. Check the catalog directly.

executive summary
technical analysis
affected
Juniper Junos OSJunos OS EvolvedJuniper routers running affected Junos
impact

Remote Denial of Service: a configured eBGP peer can crash the routing daemon via a crafted BGP packet when nexthop-ecmp is used, causing routing outages.

action required

Immediate action required

affected versions
Juniper Networks Junos OS
  • affected>= 23.4 and < 23.4R2-S8.13
  • affected>= 24.2 and < 24.2R2-S5.5
  • affected>= 24.4 and < 24.4R2-S5
  • affected>= 25.2 and < 25.2R2-S2
  • affected>= 25.4 and < 25.4R1-S3
  • affected>= 26.2 and < 26.2R1-S2
Juniper Networks Junos OS Evolved
  • affected>= 23.4 and < 23.4R2-S8.11-EVO
  • affected>= 24.2 and < 24.2R2-S5.6-EVO
  • affected>= 24.4 and < 24.4R2-S5-EVO
  • affected>= 25.2 and < 25.2R2-S2-EVO
  • affected>= 25.4 and < 25.4R1-S3-EVO
  • affected>= 26.2 and < 26.2R1-S2-EVO
  • affected23.4X100
  • affected>= 25.2X100 and < 25.2X100-D35-EVO
  • affected>= 25.4X300 and < 25.4X300-D40-EVO

As published in the CVE Program record. A version outside these ranges is not a statement that it is unaffected — vendors sometimes understate a range, and distribution-backported builds carry upstream numbers that do not reflect what was patched into them.

how to fix
Remediation steps are tailored for users whose stack is affected. Add this technology to your stack to see the fix checklist.
references
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