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CVE-2025-61260

9.8
Critical
EPSS 7%Apr 16, 2026

Code execution via malicious MCP config in OpenAI Codex CLI v0.23.0 and earlier

common questions

Is CVE-2025-61260 being exploited?

Not confirmed. CVE-2025-61260 does not appear in CISA's Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog, which records only exploitation that has been observed and reported publicly. That is evidence of absence of a report, not evidence the flaw is unattacked. EPSS currently estimates a 6.6% probability of exploitation in the next 30 days.

How severe is CVE-2025-61260?

CVE-2025-61260 is rated Critical with a CVSS score of 9.8. Severity describes how bad exploitation would be, not how likely it is: pair it with exploitation evidence before deciding what to patch first.

Is there a patch for CVE-2025-61260?

Not known from our data. No patch reference has been recorded for CVE-2025-61260, which is not the same as no patch existing — a fix may have shipped without a tagged reference, or after this record was written. The vendor advisory is the only authority on whether a fix exists, and mitigations may be available regardless.

What does CVE-2025-61260 affect?

CVE-2025-61260 affects OpenAI Codex CLI (v0.23.0 and earlier). Confirm the exact affected versions against the vendor advisory before deciding you are exposed.

What should I do about CVE-2025-61260?

Patch when available; only run Codex CLI in trusted repos

Exploitation status reflects CISA's KEV catalog as we last synced it. Check the catalog directly.

executive summary
technical analysis
affected
OpenAI Codex CLI (v0.23.0 and earlier)
impact

RCE via loading local .env and .codex/config.toml without confirmation from a compromised repo

action required

Immediate action required

how to fix
Remediation steps are tailored for users whose stack is affected. Add this technology to your stack to see the fix checklist.
references
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