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major vulnerability· requires attention

RCE in a widely used Python library (PLY) with high CVSS; could disrupt apps across industries.

Applications

CVE-2025-56005

9.8
Critical
EPSS 18%Patch availableJan 21, 2026

Undocumented picklefile param in PLY yacc() enables RCE via pickle deserialization.

common questions

Is CVE-2025-56005 being exploited?

Not confirmed. CVE-2025-56005 does not appear in CISA's Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog, which records only exploitation that has been observed and reported publicly. That is evidence of absence of a report, not evidence the flaw is unattacked. EPSS currently estimates a 18% probability of exploitation in the next 30 days.

How severe is CVE-2025-56005?

CVE-2025-56005 is rated Critical with a CVSS score of 9.8. Severity describes how bad exploitation would be, not how likely it is: pair it with exploitation evidence before deciding what to patch first.

Is there a patch for CVE-2025-56005?

Yes. A fix has been recorded for CVE-2025-56005. The vendor advisory is the authority on the exact fixed version — apply it from there rather than from a summary.

What does CVE-2025-56005 affect?

CVE-2025-56005 affects PLY Python Lex-Yacc (PLY) library, Python package ply 3.11 on PyPI. Confirm the exact affected versions against the vendor advisory before deciding you are exposed.

What should I do about CVE-2025-56005?

Upgrade PLY to patched version; avoid using yacc picklefile.

Exploitation status reflects CISA's KEV catalog as we last synced it. Check the catalog directly.

executive summary
technical analysis
affected
PLY Python Lex-Yacc (PLY) libraryPython package ply 3.11 on PyPI
impact

RCE via unvalidated pickle deserialization in yacc('picklefile'); attacker can run code on target Python app.

action required

Immediate action required

how to fix
Remediation steps are tailored for users whose stack is affected. Add this technology to your stack to see the fix checklist.
references
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