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vulnerability

CVE-2025-3935

8.1
High
KEV · Exploited in wildEPSS 4%Patch available

ScreenConnect versions 25.2.3 and earlier versions may be susceptible to a ViewState code injection attack. ASP.NET Web Forms use ViewState to preserve page and control state, with data encoded using Base64 protected by machine keys. It is important to note that to obtain these machine keys, privileged system level access must be obtained. If these machine keys are compromised, attackers could create and send a malicious ViewState to the website, potentially leading to remote code execution on the server. The risk does not originate from a vulnerability introduced by ScreenConnect, but from platform level behavior. This had no direct impact to ScreenConnect Client. ScreenConnect 2025.4 patch disables ViewState and removes any dependency on it.

exploited
Yes, in CISA KEV since 2 Jun 2025fix by 23 Jun 2025 (CISA deadline for US federal agencies)
fix
Patch available see the advisory in the references
likelihood
EPSS 3.6%
Published 25 Apr 2025Analysed here 2 Nov 2026CVSS scored by the publisher (CNA)

do firstApply mitigations per vendor instructions, follow applicable BOD 22-01 guidance for cloud services, or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.

triage
server-sideruntimeWAF can block: noAV · networkCWE-502· Insecure Deserialization

Can a WAF block it? No. The attack involves sending a malicious ViewState in an HTTP request to the web application. However, the malicious ViewState requires knowledge of machine keys that are only accessible with privileged system access, and the request looks like a normal ViewState payload, so a WAF cannot reliably distinguish malicious from legitimate requests.

Also consider: allow-list classes · patch

Based on an AI reading of the CVE description, and no vendor rule found yet. We check Cloudflare, AWS, Google Cloud Armor and Azure; for Akamai, Imperva, Fastly, F5, ask your vendor.

cvss vector
attack vectornetworkattack complexityhighprivileges requirednoneuser interactionnonescopeunchangedconfidentialityhighintegrityhighavailabilityhigh
CVSS 3.1 · CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
common questions

Is CVE-2025-3935 being exploited?

Yes. CVE-2025-3935 appears in CISA's Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog, which means exploitation in the wild has been confirmed and reported. Treat it as active rather than theoretical, and patch it ahead of higher-scoring vulnerabilities that carry no exploitation evidence.

How severe is CVE-2025-3935?

CVE-2025-3935 is rated High with a CVSS score of 8.1. Severity describes how bad exploitation would be, not how likely it is: pair it with exploitation evidence before deciding what to patch first.

Is there a patch for CVE-2025-3935?

Yes. A fix has been recorded for CVE-2025-3935. The vendor advisory is the authority on the exact fixed version — apply it from there rather than from a summary.

What does CVE-2025-3935 affect?

CVE-2025-3935 affects connectwise:screenconnect. Confirm the exact affected versions against the vendor advisory before deciding you are exposed.

Exploitation status reflects CISA's KEV catalog as we last synced it. Check the catalog directly.

executive summary
technical analysis
affected
connectwise:screenconnect
affected versions
ConnectWise ScreenConnect
  • affected< 25.2.3

As published in the CVE Program record. A version outside these ranges is not a statement that it is unaffected — vendors sometimes understate a range, and distribution-backported builds carry upstream numbers that do not reflect what was patched into them.

cisa ssvc

exploitation
active
automatable
no
technical impact
total

Assessed by CISA 6 Jun 2025 (SSVC 2.0.3).

timeline

  1. 25 Apr 2025Published
  2. 2 Jun 2025Added to CISA KEV (exploited in the wild) · 37 days later
  3. 6 Jun 2025CISA SSVC assessment: exploitation active · 4 days later
  4. 23 Jun 2025CISA remediation due date (US federal agencies) · 17 days later
  5. 26 Feb 2026CVE record last updated · 249 days (about 8 months) later
  6. 2 Nov 2026Analysed by vulneraibility.com · 249 days (about 8 months) later
how to fix
Remediation steps are tailored for users whose stack is affected. Add this technology to your stack to see the fix checklist.
references
3 references in the CVE record: 3 links
  • Linkconnectwise.com /company/trust/security-bulletins/screenconnect-security-patch-2025.4
  • Linkconnectwise.com /company/trust/advisories
  • Linkcisa.gov /known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?field_cve=CVE-2025-3935

sources

  • CVE List (CVE.org): description, affected versions, references; CVE Terms of Use
  • NVD: CVSS and CPE data
  • CISA KEV catalog: exploitation, date added, due date
  • CISA Vulnrichment (ADP): SSVC decision points
  • FIRST EPSS: exploit probability and percentile
  • Summary, impact and triage tags: written by our AI analysis pipeline from the sources above. Check them against the sources.
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