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major vulnerability· requires attention

Affects widely used enterprise WSO2 management System REST APIs, allows low-privilege users to perform admin actions; CVSS 9.4 — enterprise-impacting and newsworthy.

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CVE-2025-11969

9.4
Critical
EPSS n/aPatch availableNov 2, 2026

Privilege escalation in WSO2 System REST APIs allowing low-privilege users to perform admin actions.

common questions

Is CVE-2025-11969 being exploited?

Not confirmed. CVE-2025-11969 does not appear in CISA's Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog, which records only exploitation that has been observed and reported publicly. That is evidence of absence of a report, not evidence the flaw is unattacked.

How severe is CVE-2025-11969?

CVE-2025-11969 is rated Critical with a CVSS score of 9.4. Severity describes how bad exploitation would be, not how likely it is: pair it with exploitation evidence before deciding what to patch first.

Is there a patch for CVE-2025-11969?

Yes. A fix has been recorded for CVE-2025-11969. The vendor advisory is the authority on the exact fixed version — apply it from there rather than from a summary.

What does CVE-2025-11969 affect?

CVE-2025-11969 affects WSO2 System REST APIs, WSO2 management/admin interfaces. Confirm the exact affected versions against the vendor advisory before deciding you are exposed.

What should I do about CVE-2025-11969?

Apply vendor patch immediately; restrict access to management APIs and audit admin logs.

Exploitation status reflects CISA's KEV catalog as we last synced it. Check the catalog directly.

executive summary
technical analysis
affected
WSO2 System REST APIsWSO2 management/admin interfaces
impact

Low-privilege users can execute unauthorized administrative operations via System REST APIs, enabling remote privilege escalation and control.

action required

Immediate action required

affected versions
WSO2 WSO2 API Control Plane
  • affected< 4.5.0
  • affected>= 4.5.0 and < 4.5.0.33
WSO2 WSO2 API Manager
  • affected< 3.1.0
  • affected>= 3.1.0 and < 3.1.0.347
  • affected>= 3.2.0 and < 3.2.0.450
  • affected>= 3.2.1 and < 3.2.1.70
  • affected>= 4.0.0 and < 4.0.0.370
  • affected>= 4.1.0 and < 4.1.0.233
  • affected>= 4.2.0 and < 4.2.0.173
  • affected>= 4.3.0 and < 4.3.0.85
  • affected>= 4.4.0 and < 4.4.0.49
  • affected>= 4.5.0 and < 4.5.0.32
WSO2 WSO2 Carbon API Manager Rest API Common Functions
  • affected>= 9.0.174 and < 9.0.174.538
  • affected>= 9.20.74 and < 9.20.74.385
  • affected>= 9.28.116 and < 9.28.116.382
  • affected>= 9.29.120 and < 9.29.120.204
  • affected>= 9.30.67 and < 9.30.67.126
  • affected>= 9.31.86 and < 9.31.86.91
vendor says fixed in>= 9.32.147 and <= *
WSO2 WSO2 Carbon API Manager Rest API Utility
  • affected>= 6.6.163 and < 6.6.163.159
  • affected>= 6.6.163 and < 6.6.163.160
  • affected>= 6.7.206 and < 6.7.206.574
  • affected>= 6.7.206 and < 6.7.206.576
  • affected>= 6.7.210 and < 6.7.210.69
  • affected>= 6.7.210 and < 6.7.210.71
  • affected>= 9.0.174 and < 9.0.174.536
  • affected>= 9.20.74 and < 9.20.74.384
  • affected>= 9.20.74 and < 9.20.74.385
  • affected>= 9.28.116 and < 9.28.116.380
  • affected>= 9.29.120 and < 9.29.120.202
  • affected>= 9.30.67 and < 9.30.67.125
  • affected>= 9.31.86 and < 9.31.86.90
vendor says fixed in>= 9.32.147 and <= *
WSO2 WSO2 Identity Server as Key Manager
  • affected< 5.10.0
  • affected>= 5.10.0 and < 5.10.0.367
WSO2 WSO2 Open Banking AM
  • affected< 2.0.0
  • affected>= 2.0.0 and < 2.0.0.396
WSO2 WSO2 Open Banking IAM
  • affected< 2.0.0
  • affected>= 2.0.0 and < 2.0.0.416
WSO2 WSO2 Traffic Manager
  • affected< 4.5.0
  • affected>= 4.5.0 and < 4.5.0.31
WSO2 WSO2 Universal Gateway
  • affected< 4.5.0
  • affected>= 4.5.0 and < 4.5.0.31

As published in the CVE Program record. A version outside these ranges is not a statement that it is unaffected — vendors sometimes understate a range, and distribution-backported builds carry upstream numbers that do not reflect what was patched into them.

how to fix
Remediation steps are tailored for users whose stack is affected. Add this technology to your stack to see the fix checklist.
references
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